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White Calla Lily with Purple Center: Unveiling Its Beauty and Symbolism
Introduction
The white calla lily with purple center, also known as the Cape Cobra, is a striking and captivating flower that holds significant cultural and symbolic meaning. Its unique appearance and enchanting presence have made it a popular choice for gardens, floral arrangements, and special occasions.
Botanical Description
Scientific Classification
- Kingdom: Plantae
- Division: Magnoliophyta
- Class: Liliopsida
- Order: Alismatales
- Family: Araceae
- Genus: Zantedeschia
- Species: Zantedeschia aethiopica
Physical Characteristics
The white calla lily is characterized by its:
- Large, funnel-shaped spadix
- Oval or heart-shaped, glossy green leaves
- Spathe (flower cover) that ranges from pure white to ivory in color, with a distinctive purple or reddish-purple center
- Height of 18 to 36 inches
Cultural Significance
Ancient Egypt
In ancient Egypt, the white calla lily was associated with the goddess Isis, who was known for her beauty, love, and fertility. The flower was often used in religious ceremonies and depicted in art.
Victorian Era
During the Victorian era, the calla lily was a symbol of purity, innocence, and death. It was frequently used in bridal bouquets and funeral arrangements.
Modern Symbolism
Today, the white calla lily with purple center continues to represent:
- Purity and innocence
- Sympathy and condolences
- Beauty and elegance
Cultivation and Care
Planting
- Plant in well-drained soil with plenty of organic matter.
- Choose a location with full sun or partial shade.
- Dig a hole twice the width of the bulb and deep enough to cover the bulb completely.
Watering
- Water regularly, especially during the summer months.
- Allow the soil to dry slightly between waterings.
Fertilizing
- Fertilize every two to three weeks with a balanced fertilizer.
- Stop fertilizing in the fall when the plant goes dormant.
Dormancy
- After flowering, the plant will go dormant.
- Cut back the foliage and allow the bulb to rest in dry soil.
Varieties
There are several varieties of white calla lily with purple center, each with its own unique characteristics:
| Variety | Flower Color | Size |
|—|—|—|
| ‘Green Goddess’ | Pure white with a deep purple center | Medium |
| ‘Odyssey’ | Ivory white with a light purple center | Large |
| ‘Mango’ | White with a bright purple center | Dwarf |
Toxicity
It’s important to note that all parts of the calla lily plant are toxic to humans and animals if ingested. The sap can also cause skin irritation.
Floral Arrangements
White calla lilies with purple centers are a popular choice for floral arrangements due to their elegance and versatility. They can be used in bouquets, centerpieces, and other arrangements to create a stunning visual impact.
Conclusion
The white calla lily with purple center is a beautiful and captivating flower with a rich cultural and symbolic history. Its unique appearance and meaningful symbolism make it a popular choice for gardens, floral arrangements, and special occasions. With proper care and handling, these stunning flowers can thrive and bring joy for years to come.
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