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Blue Picasso Calla Lily: An Exquisite and Enigmatic Flower
Introduction
The Blue Picasso calla lily, also known as the “Azure Moon,” is a captivating and enigmatic flower that has enchanted gardeners with its striking blue-violet blooms. This rare and unusual variety of calla lily is a true horticultural marvel, offering a unique blend of beauty and intrigue to the garden.
Origin and History
The Blue Picasso calla lily is a product of selective breeding and hybridization. Its exact origins are shrouded in mystery, but it is believed to have been developed in the Netherlands in the late 20th century. The goal of breeders was to create a calla lily with the distinctive blue coloration that is typically found in exotic orchids.
Characteristics and Appearance
The Blue Picasso calla lily stands out with its distinctive appearance:
- Flowers: The flowers of the Blue Picasso calla lily are large and trumpet-shaped, consisting of a central spadix enclosed by a petal-like spathe. The spathe displays a captivating blue-violet to lavender hue, often tinged with hues of purple or green.
- Foliage: The foliage of the Blue Picasso calla lily is equally striking, with broad, arrow-shaped leaves that emerge in deep green and gradually develop blue-gray highlights. The leaves create a dramatic backdrop against which the flowers bloom.
- Height and Spread: Blue Picasso calla lilies typically grow to a height of 2-3 feet, with a spread of 1-2 feet. They have a compact growth habit, making them suitable for containers or smaller garden spaces.
Growing and Care
Soil and Planting
Blue Picasso calla lilies prefer rich, well-draining soil that is slightly acidic to neutral. Amend the soil with organic matter, such as compost or peat moss, to improve fertility and drainage. Plant the corms, or bulbs, 4-6 inches deep and 6-8 inches apart, with the pointed end facing up.
Light and Temperature
Blue Picasso calla lilies thrive in partial shade to full sun. In areas with intense summer heat, afternoon shade is recommended. They are reasonably cold-tolerant and can withstand temperatures down to 25°F when dormant. Water regularly, especially during hot, dry periods.
Fertilization
Fertilize Blue Picasso calla lilies monthly during the growing season with a balanced liquid fertilizer. Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can lead to foliage burn. Deadhead spent blooms to encourage continued flowering and prevent seed production.
Winter Care
In USDA hardiness zones 8 and above, Blue Picasso calla lilies can be left in the ground over winter. In colder climates, it is best to dig up the corms after the first frost and store them in a cool, dry place at temperatures between 40°F and 50°F. Replant the corms in spring after the last frost.
Uses in the Garden
Blue Picasso calla lilies make a stunning addition to any garden, adding a splash of color and intrigue to borders, beds, and containers. Their unique blue-violet blooms harmonize beautifully with other cool-colored plants, such as lavender, blue salvia, and verbena.
Companion Plants
Consider planting Blue Picasso calla lilies with the following companions for a visually harmonious display:
- Hostas: Hostas provide a lush backdrop for the vibrant blooms of Blue Picasso calla lilies, offering contrasting textures and shades of green.
- Astilbes: Astilbes bloom in delicate shades of pink, purple, and white, complementing the blue-violet hues of the calla lilies.
- Ferns: Ferns add a touch of woodland charm to the garden, creating a shaded environment that suits calla lilies.
Troubleshooting
Blue Picasso calla lilies are generally low-maintenance plants, but they may encounter a few common issues:
- Yellowing Leaves: Yellowing leaves indicate overwatering. Adjust the watering schedule and ensure the soil is well-draining.
- Brown Leaf Tips: Brown leaf tips can be caused by underwatering or sunburn. Increase watering frequency and provide afternoon shade if necessary.
- Lack of Blooms: If the calla lilies fail to produce blooms, it may be due to insufficient light or nutrients. Ensure they are receiving adequate sunlight and fertilize regularly.
Conclusion
The Blue Picasso calla lily is a captivating and enigmatic flower that adds a touch of magic to the garden. Its striking blue-violet blooms and unique foliage make it a standout among calla lilies. With proper care and attention, this extraordinary plant will thrive and provide years of beauty and intrigue.
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