Lemon Drop Calla Lily: A Guide to Growing and Caring for the “Buttercup of the Nile”

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What is a Lemon Drop Calla Lily?

The Lemon Drop Calla Lily (Zantedeschia aethiopica ‘Lemon Drop’) is a captivating cultivar of the Calla Lily family, native to South Africa.

Known affectionately as the “Buttercup of the Nile” due to its cheerful, vibrant blooms, this perennial boasts an elegant trumpet-shaped flowerhead (spathe) that opens into a delicate lemon yellow hue. The spathe is supported by a tall, erect stem, adorned with glossy, dark green leaves.

Growing Lemon Drop Calla Lilies

Hardiness and Sunlight Requirements

Lemon Drop Calla Lilies thrive in USDA hardiness zones 8-11, but can be grown as annuals in colder climates. They prefer full sun to partial shade, ensuring at least 6 hours of sunlight per day.

Soil and Planting

These lilies thrive in well-drained, fertile soil rich in organic matter. Before planting, amend the soil with compost or manure. Dig a hole twice the width of the bulb and plant it 4-6 inches deep, with the pointed end facing up.

Watering and Fertilizing

  • Water regularly, especially during the active growing season (spring and summer).
  • Keep the soil moist but avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot.
  • Fertilize monthly with a balanced liquid fertilizer during the growing season.

Care and Maintenance

Division and Repotting

As the plant matures, it may become crowded. Divide the bulbs every 3-4 years to promote healthy growth and flowering. Repot the divided bulbs into fresh soil in larger pots or replant them in the garden.

Pests and Diseases

  • Aphids: Treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil.
  • Slugs and Snails: Use slug bait or create physical barriers.
  • Botrytis Blight: Remove infected leaves and avoid overwatering.

Seasonal Interest and Uses

Spring

In the springtime, Lemon Drop Calla Lilies emerge from their dormancy and produce vibrant yellow blooms.

Summer

The blooms continue to thrive and can be used as cut flowers for bouquets and arrangements.

Fall

As the temperatures cool, the leaves begin to die back. In colder climates, the plant will enter dormancy.

Winter

In hardiness zones 8-11, the plant remains evergreen throughout the winter. In colder climates, it may require protection from frost.

Lemon Drop Calla Lilies in the Garden

Companion Planting

Lemon Drop Calla Lilies pair well with other shade-loving plants, such as:

  • Hostas
  • Ferns
  • Begonias

Landscape Uses

  • Border Plantings
  • Containers
  • Cut Flower Gardens
  • Pollinator Gardens

Troubleshooting

Yellowing Leaves

  • Overwatering: Reduce watering frequency.
  • Nutrient Deficiency: Fertilize the plant regularly.

Brown Tips on Leaves

  • Underwatering: Water more frequently.
  • Low Humidity: Mist the leaves regularly or use a humidifier.

No Flowers

  • Too Little Sunlight: Ensure the plant receives at least 6 hours of sunlight per day.
  • Overcrowding: Divide the bulbs and replant them.

Conclusion

Lemon Drop Calla Lilies are a vibrant and cheerful addition to any garden or indoor space. With proper care and attention, these enchanting plants will grace you with their sunny blooms for many seasons to come.

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